On 18 January 2018, the Ukrainian Parliament adopted important law on the deoccupation/reintegration of the temporarily occupied areas of eastern Ukraine.
The law:
– Designates Russia as an aggressor country.
– Establishes that the territories of Donetsk and Luhansk Oblasts uncontrolled by Kyiv are temporarily occupied by Russian-controlled regular and irregular troops.
– Sets the starting day of the occupation – February 20, 2014.
– Designates authorities ruling in the occupied territories as “occupation administration of the Russian Federation”.
– All acts issued by the occupation administration are declared null and void.
– Russia is held completely responsible for ensuring the occupied civilian population’s human rights and ensuring there are appropriate living standards.
– Russia is held responsible for the moral and material losses inflicted on Ukraine.
Here is why this law is important:
1) The “conflict” in eastern Ukraine is no longer an “anti-terrorist operation”, but a military operation on repulsing and deterring the armed aggression of Russia.
2) Direct negotiations of Ukrainian government with the “authorities” of the occupied territories, on which Russia insisted, is now declared illegal.
3) The status of temporally occupied territories implies that Ukraine cannot conduct elections of any kind there by law. Russia always insisted on “elections” to legalize the “government” of the occupied territories.
4) By declaring Russia as country-aggressor Ukraine now legally forbids participation of Russia in potential United Nations peacekeeping missions on Ukraine’s territory.
5) The law forbids amnesty of people related to the occupation administration.
Read more:
1) http://euromaidanpress.com/2018/01/18/ukraine-adopts-donbas-reintegration-bill-minsk/
2) https://www.kyivpost.com/ukraine-politics/rada-adopts-controversial-donbas-reintegration-law.html
3) http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2018/01/ukraine-declares-russian-occupation-eastern-region-180118164950405.html